Monday 20 April 2015

Bringing Out Unity Through Interactive Transformation

BOUT IT (Bringing Out Unity Through Interactive Transformation) is a program developed and run by Roosevelt University professor Dr Melissa Sisco that is designed to help mentor at-risk youth in the Chicago area. Dr Sisco has previously mentored youth in foster homes and behavioural health facilities (most notably at the University of Arizona in the form of a mentorship program run jointly with Dr Julie Feldman) but the BOUT IT approach differs from previous approaches to mentorship in various ways.

First, it focuses on youth-to-youth mentorship by taking students from Roosevelt University and exporting them from the classroom into the field of practice. Through her relationship with the Uhlich Children’s Advantage Network (UCAN), Dr Sisco found a space to take undergraduate students off campus and place them in an environment that would enable them to develop their skills as future psychologists and professionals working with at risk youth. UCAN is a facility dedicated to housing and caring for youth that have had a rough start in life, and many of the youth at the Chicago facility have suffered abuse and gang-related neighbourhood violence from a very young age. The BOUT IT program (the only program like it in Illinois, Indiana or Wisconsin) brings university students from Roosevelt to UCAN and pairs them with an at-risk youth for a semester-long mentorship program.

The mentorship is focussed around the concept of SMART goals. Dr Sisco states that the most important thing to instil in a youth that has suffered trauma is the ability to dream. Youths that are a ward of the state are entitled to free college tuition, but many of them are unaware of this fact or simply cannot see themselves ever going to university. The SMART goals framework enables them to visualise a dream, and then begin to take the steps required to achieve it. Through making small steps one at a time, these youths can find a way to achieve something they never deemed possible. The goal of the program is to show that not only are these dreams possible, but that we can take steps on a day-to-day basis that get us closer to reaching them. There are now two UCAN youths that have graduated the BOUT IT program and attend Roosevelt University. The mentors, current Roosevelt students, facilitate the development of these goals by being a positive role model and helping to provide a framework that enables the youth to take the necessary steps to achieve them.

Many of the youth at UCAN are unwilling to discuss their past, but one of the methods through which they can express themselves is music. In particular hip-hop and spoken word can be used as a tool for tackling their emotions. The newest BOUT IT project for these kids involves a partnership with Chicago-based spoken word group Row Cypher. Established by Dr Sisco, this partnership is hoped to help provide the youth at UCAN further positive role models that can demonstrate how these kids can use their skills to develop themselves and tell their story.

In the city of Chicago as a whole it is estimated that 1 in every 1000 people will be in contact with police regarding a violent crime, either as a victim, perpetrator or witness. In certain gang-infested neighbourhoods such as Humboldt Park this figure can reach as high as 1 in 4. Youth that grow up in these communities are at a very high risk of entering criminality themselves, especially if their home life is unstable. UCAN hopes to provide a sense of stability for these at risk youth but it can only provide shelter for a 3 month period before funding for the youth is cut. What programmes like BOUT IT hope to do is provide that stability through the establishment of SMART goals, allowing the youth to make sense of their own life story and take control of their future by providing them positive role models and a means by which to achieve what they want to achieve.

As a mentor in this program I have been consistently impressed with the professionalism of both the BOUT IT team under Dr Sisco and the UCAN staff who go above and beyond to foster good relationships with youths that can at times be difficult, for understandable reasons. I have similarly been blown away to see the resolve of so many of the youth in the program that have overcome all the odds and made it to a point where they are ready to move on with their lives and begin to think about a future away from violence and crime. Programmes like BOUT IT, though few-and-far between and desperately underfunded, are essential to instilling a sense of hope in youth that may have none. But more than that, BOUT IT takes college kids who have had little to no experience in the field of practice and throws them into a real world situation that is both challenging and incredibly rewarding. For me, it has been perhaps the most educational experience of my time in Chicago and that is solely down to the perseverance of the youth at UCAN in the face of unbelievable hardship, and the effort put in by Dr Sisco to enable us to take part in a program that is unlike any other I have ever seen.

Chicago is a great city with a great potential to help its poor and disadvantaged, but the current administration shows little interest in tackling the gang issues in the South and West sides. With little to no government help, programmes like UCAN aim to intervene in the lives of damaged youth and change their lives for the better. This would not be possible without the input of BOUT IT, which both relieves the staff and gives the youth a release where they can hang out with similarly aged individuals who can act as role models and hopefully provide an example of what is possible with a little hard work and perseverance. These services for underprivileged youth are essential to ensuring our continued success as a society, because these kids that have survived unbelievable hardship and come through the other side are our future, and they have the potential to make an incredible difference to the city, the country and the world.

So what can we do as bystanders to help these programmes continue to function? The simple answer is to get involved. Fundraise, show an interest, become a mentor, tell people about these amazing things that are happening. Running a program like this is a constant tight-rope walk of trying to balance the needs of the kids with the available budget and volunteer resources. If you believe in this sort of transformational experience as a way of changing the lives of both disadvantaged youth  and college students who are gaining an experience they can get nowhere else then take the advice of Dr Sisco and the BOUT IT team: don’t just talk ‘bout it, be BOUT IT.

For more information on any of these programs please visit their websites:

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